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Iran in News

Chinese evade U.S. sanctions on Iran

Wall Street Journal

January 4, 2010

 

U.S. sees an opportunity to press Iran on nuclear fuel

New York Times

January 3, 2010

 

Standoff in Iran Deepens With New Show of Force

New York Times

January 2, 2010

 

Iran in turmoil: The beginning of the end?

The Economist

December 30, 2009

 

Iran's turning point

Washington Post

December 29, 2009

 

Iran slayings point to increasingly desperate regime

Los Angeles Times

December 29, 2009

 

Exiled Iranian group urges sanctions for Tehran

Reuters

December 28, 2009

 

As Ahmadinejad bullies the West, unrest grows in Iran

Washington Post

December 23, 2009


The Peoples' Revolt in Iran

Wall Street Journal

December 22, 2009

 

Funeral for Iranian Cleric Turns Into a Vast Protest

New York Times

December 22, 2009

 

Iran cleric's funeral becomes opposition protest

Associated Press

December 21, 2009

 

Iran regime on alert following death of dissident cleric Montazeri

Guardian

December 20, 2009

 

Iran-Iraq Standoff Over Oil Field Ends

New York Times

December 20, 2009

 

Iran's dissident Grand Ayatollah Montazeri dies

BBC News

December 20, 2009

 

As US withdrawal nears, Iraqi fear of Iran grows

Christian Sci. Monitor

December 20, 2009

 

Lawmakers urge Obama to halt relocation of Iran dissidents

Agence France Presse

December 15, 2009

 

Iranian dissident group defies order to leave Iraq

McClatchy News

December 15, 2009

 

US House approves Iran energy sector sanctions bill

Agence France Presse

December 15, 2009

 

Ashura Anti-government Uprisings Across Iran

December 27, 2009

 


USADI Commentary

 

The Message in Iran Slogans

Commentary by the US Alliance for Democratic Iran

January 5, 2010


For years, despite all the tell-tale signs of a growing opposition in Iran, many pundits depicted the ruling government as well-entrenched and enjoying significant popular legitimacy. This served as a seemingly solid, albeit unfounded, rational for them to advocate the status-quo.

Then came the tsunami of popular dissent resulting from thirty some years of ayatollahs’ plunder and murder, unleashed by the appearance of massive fissures at the top of the ruling establishment following the last June’s sham elections.

Still, these pundits, although astonished by the size and ferocity of the nation-wide uprisings, ominously heralded the quick demise of the movement at the first sight of the state crackdown. They kept on insisting that comprehensive diplomatic engagement with Tehran should be pressed on.

Six months later, the relentless Iranian protesters, in millions and with their awesome tenacity and bravery, have again proved these “Iran experts” and their interlocutors among Western policymakers wrong. Not only the dissidents have survived a viscous suppression of the rulers’ multi-layered security apparatus, they have, with chants of “Down with Khamenei, Down with the dictator,” and with their bludgeoned heads and bloodied bodies, shown that they desire nothing less than the end of the entire regime of a fascist dictatorship.

They want their country back, they envisions a democratic Iran. They are not anti-Islam, but they strive for a secular government where popular will, and not that of a demagogue clergy, claiming to be the regent of God on earth, drives their nation.

With each uprising, they have also shown that they have a great awareness of the world around them and of those capitals that still, for a variety of political and economical benefits, shamelessly hang their hats on the murderous regime in Tehran or seek negotiations with them. They chant “No Ghaza, No Lebanon, my life for Iran, “Down with Russia,” and “Obama, Obama, either you are with us (people) or them (the ruling establishment).”

They are surely monitoring the European Union where a Parliamentary delegation was due to travel to Tehran this week despite strong criticism from lawmakers in the United States, the United Kingdom, and several other European countries. They are also watching Senator John Kerry who intended to go to Tehran for an official visit.

Both plans were reportedly rejected by the Tehran regime, which is in a definitive fight for its survival. Evidently the Khamenei-Ahmadinejad gang and their paid-with-the-oil-money thugs are too busy with cracking heads and murdering and raping arrested protesters to have time for diplomatic breakthroughs, even for long-distance friends such as Sen. Kerry and a handful of European MPs.

Meanwhile, as President Obama’s year-end nuclear deadline for Iran falls flat, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has given a new meaning to the term “deadline." On Monday, she said that there is no hard-and-fast deadline for Iran to respond and that the US wants to “keep the door open to dialogue.”

With the speed and ferocity things are moving toward a regime change in Iran, there is a good chance that, unlike the US policy flap over Mossadeq’s nationalist government, the current administration will find itself apologizing to the Iranians long before its term is over.
(USADI)



Commentary

 

In protesters' fight for justice in Iran,

U.S. stands on the sidelines

By William Kristol

The Washington Post
Friday, January 1, 2010


"Along with all free nations, the United States stands with those who seek their universal rights."

That was President Obama on Monday, expressing solidarity with the people of Iran -- and also acknowledging that the world is crucially divided into free nations and unfree ones.

The free nations tend to acknowledge the existence of universal rights. Those rights include the right of the governed to consent to their government. And from this it follows "that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness."

As Obama said Monday, the Iranian regime is engaged in "the violent and unjust suppression of innocent Iranian citizens," using the "iron fist of brutality, even on solemn occasions and holy days" when "the Iranian people have sought nothing more than to exercise their universal rights." It governs "through fear and tyranny." It follows, then, that the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran has become destructive of the just ends of government...

Doesn't the history of the 20th century, with its wars and genocides and terrorism, teach that "the side of those who seek justice" doesn't easily prevail? That justice needs all the energetic support it can get? That the help of the United States is crucial?

The United States has not even begun to do what it could -- rhetorically and concretely, diplomatically and economically, publicly and covertly, multilaterally and unilaterally -- to try to help the Iranian people change the regime of fear and tyranny that denies them justice.

Regime change in Iran in 2010 -- now that would be change to believe in...
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Commentary

 

Iran in turmoil
The beginning of the end?

Dec 30th 2009
The Economist


A floundering regime may have weakened itself with its latest bloody crackdown. Let’s hope so.
NO ONE knows whether the Iranian regime’s latest bout of violent repression marks an ill-judged step towards its own much-merited demise or if it will cow the dissenters into sullen but long-lasting acquiescence. But the violence marks a change in the nature of the struggle that has been fought out since last June’s tainted presidential election. The regime may catch its breath before it embarks on another round of shooting and clubbing. But the prospect that it is losing its grip, perhaps even terminally, has now become a lot more credible.

For one thing, the government has become readier to kill its opponents. By its own initial count, 15 people were killed in demonstrations on December 28th, the day of Ashura, one of the holiest in the Shia Muslim calendar; one of the dead was a nephew of Mir Hosein Mousavi, the main victim of the stolen election in June (see article). For another thing, divisions within the clerical establishment have become deeper. Influential clergymen no longer want their religion to be tarred by a regime that would, among other things, punish mourners at services for Grand Ayatollah Hosein Ali Montazeri, in religious terms the most distinguished of the foes of the president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, and of the country’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

It is understandable why so many clerics are nervous. The opposition remains largely spontaneous and without a clear leader, but its animus is now directed as much against the hitherto untouchable Mr Khamenei as against his buffoonish presidential protégé. The regime’s assorted opponents are becoming a lot readier to question the legitimacy of the entire system of clerical rule that the thwarted candidates for the presidency in June had wanted merely to improve.

The fate of Iran will be decided inside the country. Iranians remain quick to resent foreigners’ meddling, real or imagined, and the regime has eagerly sought to exploit such deep-seated feelings. So Barack Obama was right, after the June election when the protests were still young, to step cautiously into Iran’s argument, in the hope—forlorn, as it turned out—that his conciliatory hand might soften the regime towards both its own people and its supposed adversaries abroad.

Last weekend, however, the protests came of age. It is hard to gauge opinion in Iran, but one of the protesters’ wishes seems to be better relations with the outside world. So Mr Obama is right again—along with other Western leaders—to speak out forcefully in defence of the opposition. He cannot keep his hand of friendship outstretched while Iran’s rulers, with their own fists, are bashing so many innocent heads.

The nuclear conundrum is a separate matter. Iran’s turmoil is making it a lot harder, if not impossible, for the country’s negotiators to strike a deal, even if they wanted to. With the regime divided, any conciliatory gesture is too easily painted as weakness by one faction or another. The West has proposed a deal whereby Iran would send uranium abroad for further enrichment to feed some reactors for medical purposes in the country, but the government is nigh-certain to miss the end-of-year deadline for progress. With Mr Khamenei’s very being seeming to depend on hating and mistrusting America, that has led to renewed murmurings about American military action against Iran. That would be a mistake. Not only would a strike be of uncertain military value, but it would also inflame the entire region; even those Iranians who detest the regime might then rally to Mr Khamenei.

Why sanctions might help
So tougher economic sanctions seem sure to follow, with perhaps even Russia and China giving the nod at the UN Security Council. Some of Iran’s admirable dissidents, such as the exiled winner of the Nobel peace prize, Shirin Ebadi, argue that such sanctions would be mistaken, since they hurt the poor hardest and might help consolidate the regime. Sanctions are indeed a blunt and sometimes weak tool. But as Iran’s economy flags, one of the starkest changes wrought by its increasingly ugly regime is that Iranians are beginning to blame their leaders more than foreigners for their woes. The tide may indeed be turning against the supreme leader, his dreadful president and even the cracking carapace of clerical tyranny...
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Commentary

 

Iran's turning point
The Washington Post
Editorial
December 29, 2009

 

ONE WAY or another, Sunday's Ashura holiday in Iran probably will be a turning point in the struggle between an extremist regime and an increasingly radical opposition. At least eight people were killed when hundreds of thousands of Iranians turned out in cities across the country to face police and militia forces, who fired into some crowds and in turn were attacked and in some cases overwhelmed by the protesters. These were the largest demonstrations in six months, and they provoked another escalation of repression: The nephew of one opposition leader, Mir Hossein Mousavi, was murdered Sunday, and 10 more senior opposition figures were arrested Monday.

Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei clearly is betting he can defeat the opposition Green Movement with brute force. In the past week, security forces have attacked peaceful mourners at the funeral of dissident Ayatollah Ali Montazeri and violated the tradition of restraint associated with the Ashura holiday. The predominant chant in the streets, meanwhile, has shifted to "death to Khamenei" or "death to the dictator." More street protests can be expected when the movement's new martyr, Ali Habibi Mousavi Khamene, is commemorated.

In short, Iran's political crisis now looks like a battle to the death between the regime and its opposition. No one on either side in Tehran is talking about compromise. Nor does it seem likely that there will be a sustained respite from domestic turmoil until one side triumphs. That in turn means that, more than ever, the Obama administration and other Western governments must tailor their policies toward Iran to reflect the centrality of the Green Movement's fight for freedom. While diplomatic contact with the regime need not be broken off entirely, by now it should be obvious that it cannot produce significant results -- and might serve to shore up a tottering dictatorship...
Full Story

 


Commentary

 

Iran slayings point to increasingly desperate regime

The Los Angeles Times
December 29, 2009
Editorial


The shooting death of Ali Habibi-Mousavi in Tehran has all the earmarks of a political assassination. The nephew of opposition leader and recent presidential candidate Mir-Hossein Mousavi reportedly had received death threats before he was shot in the heart by men believed to be security forces or pro-government militia. On Monday, Habibi-Mousavi's family said his body was seized from the hospital, apparently to prevent them from holding a funeral that could ignite more protests -- a cycle that served Islamic revolutionaries when they toppled the shah 30 years ago.

The Iranian government denies killing demonstrators and claims that "foreign terrorists" murdered Habibi-Mousavi. Certainly the last thing it wanted was to create another opposition martyr alongside Neda Agha-Soltan, the student whose fatal shooting was captured on video last summer when the protest movement began as an outcry against election fraud. And yet that is quite possibly what happened on the holiest Shiite Muslim holiday, Ashura, honoring the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, a grandson of the prophet Muhammad who was killed fighting injustice.

Throughout the past six months, the Islamic government has used seemingly measured force and surgical arrests to try to put down the protests without fueling more opposition. But the protests are not dying out. On the contrary, photographs posted on websites and printed on front pages reveal emboldened demonstrators beating back government security forces, throwing rocks, attacking a police station and setting fires. The opposition appears to have grown into a politically and geographically diverse grass-roots uprising. Its challenge of the election results has expanded into a challenge to the very legitimacy of the Islamic government....
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The US Alliance for Democratic Iran (USADI), is a US-based, independent organization, which promotes informed policy debate, exchange of ideas, analysis, research and education to advance a US policy on Iran which will benefit America’s interests, both at home and in the Middle East, through supporting Iranian people’s aspirations for a democratic, secular, and peaceful government, free of tyranny, fundamentalism, weapons of mass destruction, and terrorism. USADI supports the Iranian peoples' aspirations for democracy, peace, human rights, women’s equality, freedom of expression, separation of church and state, self-determination, control of land and resources, cultural integrity, and the right to development and prosperity. The USADI is not affiliated with any government agencies, political groups or parties. The USADI administration is solely responsible for its activities and decisions.

 

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